Navigation/Communications
Moderator: TBD
Navigation and positioning accuracy are affected by the state of the ionosphere, which depends on variations in solar EUV emissions, geomagnetic activity, and season.
GNSS positioning can be seriously impacted by ionospheric scintillations. These rapid fluctuations of radio signal phase and/or amplitude, generated as it passes through the ionosphere, essentialy occur when the signal traverses a region of small scale irregularities in electron density. The impact is mainly equatorial in the dusk sector, and at high-latitude.
Radar performance (due to single frequency) is affected by TEC and TEC gradients, and as a consequence so is the accuracy with which the trajectories of objects can be computed.
Relevant clusters
Ionosphere -- G2B
Geomagnetic activity -- G1